Classification of Neck Pain

Neck pain can be moderate, easy to ignore, and can be painful and interfere with daily activities such as dressing, concentrating, and sleeping.Neck pain can sometimes cause stiffness and a reduction in range of motion.

Neck discomfort is typically categorized as follows in terms of duration:

• Acute. Pain lasting shorter than four weeks.
• Subacute. Pain that lasts between 4 and 12 weeks.
• Chronic. Pain that lasts three months or longer

Causes

Neck pain is usually caused by holding your neck in the same posture for an extended period of time. Other factors that can cause or contribute to neck pain include:

• concern or stress
• sleeping improperly
• an accident, which can cause whiplash
• a sprain or strain;
• a flare-up of cervical spondylosis, which can occur when the spine’s discs and joints age.

Symptoms

A herniated disc or a bone spur pressing on a nerve root or the spinal cord may cause:

• Pain in the arm
• Numbness or weakness in the arm or forearm
• Tingling in the fingers or hand
• Difficulty with balance and walking
• Weakness in the arms or legs

Testing & Diagnosis

Diagnosis is made by a Spine specialist based on patient history, symptoms, a physical examination, and results of diagnostic studies, These tests may include:

• Computed Tomography Scan (CT or CAT scan)
• Discography
• Electromyography (EMG)
• Nerve Conduction Studies (NCS)
• Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)
• Myelogram
• Selective Nerve Root Block
• X-rays

Neck Pain Self-Care

If the pain is not incapacitating and was not caused by trauma, it can usually be addressed with self-care.

• A brief interval of rest. While vigorous activities and motions that aggravate pain should be avoided for a few days, some mobility is usually suggested to keep the neck from weakening and/or stiffening.
• Use ice and/or heat. Applying ice to the affected area might help reduce swelling and pain. Applying heat to the wounded area may help relax muscles and increase blood flow and healing nutrients.
• Stretches that are gentle. Gentle range-of-motion stretches can help relieve some types of neck pain or muscular tightness. Stop and attempt another movement if a certain movement or stretch causes pain.

Rehabilitation Therapy in Gurgaon

Physical therapy is used in many treatment approaches for chronic neck pain to enhance neck strength and flexibility.

Medications

Over-the-counter (OTC) pain relievers such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medicines (NSAIDs) are usually attempted initially for neck pain. If the pain in the neck persists, a doctor may prescribe stronger drugs.

Neck Pain Surgery in Gurgaon

If nonsurgical treatments fail to relieve neck discomfort and associated signs and symptoms, particularly those caused by spinal cord or nerve root compression, surgery may be considered.

Common Neck Pain Surgery Procedures

The Two most popular neck pain surgical methods are designed to put off a broken disc and restore regular spacing inside the vertebral stage with the intention to decompress a nerve root

ACDF stands for anterior cervical discectomy and fusion.

A discectomy, or removing a troublesome disc in the cervical spine, is the most common surgery for neck pain. Typically, anterior cervical discectomy surgery is conducted through the front of the neck. To maintain spinal stability where the disc was removed, this operation is performed in conjunction with a cervical spinal fusion.

A discectomy can also be performed through the back of the neck, which is known as posterior cervical decompression or microdiscectomy. , in which only a portion of the disc is removed and no spinal fusion is required

ADR (artificial disc replacement) of the cervical spine

Discectomy with artificial disc replacement is a fairly recent approach. Rather than a fusion, this procedure includes the removal of the injured disc and replacement with an artificial disc.